Health Professional Shortage Areas
Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
In a RepVector build, this dataset quantifies clinical need and utilisation across the population.
| City | ZIP | Designation type | HPSA score | Status | Estimated underserved population |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wheeler | 79096 | Rural Health Clinic | 15 | Designated | — |
| Andrews | 79714-3638 | Rural Health Clinic | 16 | Designated | — |
| Three Rivers | 78071 | Correctional Facility | 21 | Designated | — |
| Wellington | 79095-3704 | Rural Health Clinic | 15 | Designated | — |
| Tomball | 77375-4595 | Federally Qualified Health Center Look A Like | 16 | Designated | — |
| Hereford | 79045-2820 | Rural Health Clinic | 15 | Designated | — |
| El Paso | 79925-1202 | Correctional Facility | 12 | Designated | — |
| Ysleta Del Sur Pueblo | 79907-6832 | Indian Health Service, Tribal Health, and Urban Indian Healt | 19 | Designated | — |
What this dataset is
Federally designated areas, population groups or facilities with a shortage of primary care, dental or mental-health providers, with a shortage score and estimated underserved population. Identifies where the government has formally determined provider supply falls short of need. It is published by Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) and can be queried at state and county level, refreshed updated as designations change. Each row is an individual entity — an organisation, site or practitioner — so results can be filtered, routed and turned directly into a call list.
Why it is useful
- Separates markets with real clinical demand from markets that only have supply.
- Grounds a territory case in published prevalence and utilisation instead of assumption.
- Highlights where need outruns available capacity — usually the fastest conversations.
Questions it helps answer
- Where is the underlying clinical need highest relative to available capacity?
- How does utilisation here compare with the state and national picture?
- Which measures are suppressed or unreported for this geography?
How different verticals use it
RepVector is vertical-agnostic: this dataset is selected by what your question asks for, not by industry. These are common ways teams put it to work.
Prioritises territories where clinical need outruns available capacity.
Quantifies prevalence and utilisation behind a programme or referral case.
Informs risk and benefit design with published utilisation patterns.
Shows community health pressures that shape support-service demand.
How RepVector uses it
- You describe a market in plain language. The geography resolver turns the place you named into the exact identifiers this dataset needs — city to county to state, plus DMA where relevant — so a query at state runs without you knowing any codes.
- The planner selects Health Professional Shortage Areas only when your question matches what it actually reports. It is never included to pad a result.
- Returned rows are normalised into the shared metric layer, so figures from Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) line up with every other source in the same dashboard instead of sitting in an isolated table.
- Quality checks score coverage and recency. If Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) suppresses or omits a value for your geography, the gap is reported as a gap — nothing is estimated or filled in.
- The result renders as charts, KPIs and, where the rows are entities, prioritised targets you can export to PDF, Excel, CSV or JSON.
What it does not tell you
- Aggregated and often suppressed at small geographies to protect privacy; gaps are reported rather than filled in.
| Field | Key | Type |
|---|---|---|
| City | city | string |
| ZIP | zip | geo |
| Designation type | type | string |
| HPSA score | score | number |
| Status | status | string |
| Estimated underserved population | estimatedUnderservedPop | number |
How it fits with the rest of the catalog
Need data explains why a territory matters; provider and facility data explains who you visit once you get there. RepVector queries every selected dataset against the same resolved geography and time window, then normalises the results into one metric layer so they can be charted side by side. These datasets are the most common companions to Health Professional Shortage Areas:
Other health datasets
Common questions
What is a Health Professional Shortage Area?
A geographic area, population group or facility that HRSA has formally designated as having too few primary care, dental or mental health providers for its population.
What is a HPSA score?
A 0-25 (primary care and mental health) or 0-26 (dental) score set by HRSA. Higher means greater shortage, and it drives National Health Service Corps placement priority.
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